PAIRS AND SNARES XLII
The words in each group below can be confused. Can you give a simple definition of each one that shows the difference between them?
1. VICE - VISE
2. INAPT - INEPT
3. HOARD - HORDE
4. CITE - SITE - SIGHT
5. TERRINE - TUREEN
6. DETRACT - DISTRACT
7. APOTHEM - APOTHEGM
8. ANECDOTE - ANTIDOTE
9. NUCLEAR FISSION - NUCLEAR FUSION
Answers:
1. VICE - A bad habit / morally corrupt behavior
VISE - A tool, usually attached to a work bench, with two jaws that can be tightened to firmly hold an object in place for work
2. INAPT - Unsuitable, inappropriate, or not fitting for a particular situation
INEPT - Lacking skill, incompetent, or clumsy
3. HOARD - A large accumulated, often hidden, supply of goods (food, money, junk, etc.)
HORDE - A large, often unruly, crowd of people or mass of animals
4. CITE - To mention, quote, or refer to a source / To commend or penalize someone for an action (as to be cited for a traffic violation)
SITE - A specific place, piece of land or location where something is, was, or will be situated
SIGHT - Vision
5. TERRINE - A mixture of chopped meat, fish, or vegetable - often in a jellied mold
TUREEN - A deep, covered dish for serving soup
6. DETRACT - Diminish the value, quality, or reputation of something
DISTRACT - Draw someone's attention or focus away from a task or subject
7. APOTHEM - Geometry - A line segment from the center of a regular polygon perpendicular to the side
APOTHEGM - A short, pithy saying / adage, aphorism
8. ANECDOTE - A short, personal, and often funny story - used to make a point or enliven conversation
ANTIDOTE - Something, usually a medicine, that neutralizes, limits, or counteracts the harmful effects of a poison
9. NUCLEAR FISSION - Splitting of a heavy nucleus (like uranium or plutonium) into smaller nuclei, releasing energy
NUCLEAR FUSION - Combining of two light nuclei (like Hydrogen isotopes Deuterium and Tritium) to form a heavier nucleus (like Helium)
Fission is used in nuclear power plants. Fusion powers the sun and other stars, requires extremely high temperature, and releases much more energy than fission. Atomic bombs use fission. Nuclear bombs use fission to trigger fusion, and are thousands of times more powerful.