Tuesday, April 26, 2022

PAIRS AND SNARES IV

The words in each pair or group below can be confused. Can you give a simple definition of each one that shows the difference between them?

1. ILLUSION - ALLUSION - OCCLUSION

2. ALLEGORY - METAPHOR - ANALOGY

3. ALEATORY - ALIMENTARY - ELEEMOSYNARY

4. EPHEMERAL - CHIMERA (CHIMERICAL) - EVANESCENT

5. PROCRASTINATE - PROGNOSTICATE - PREVARICATE

6. ERSTWHILE - ERSATZ - ERSE

7. CASH - CACHE - CACHET 

8. WRATH - WRAITH - WREATH - WRITHE 

9. CENSUS - CENSOR - CENSER - SENSOR

10. TROLL - TRAWL - TOLE - TOLL 

Answers:

1. ILLUSION - Something that isn't what it appears to be 
    ALLUSION - An indirect reference
    OCCLUSION- A blockage
 
2. ALLEGORY - A story that is symbolic
    METAPHOR - A comparison between two unlike things
    ANAGLOGY - A point by point comparison 

3. ALEATORY - Depending on luck or chance
    ALIMENTARY - Concerned with nutrition
    ELEEMOSYNARY - Related to charity

4. EPHEMERAL - Lasting for a very short time
    CHIMERICAL - Imaginary - hoped for, but unachievable
    EVANESCENT - Disappearing - as a soap bubble
 

5. PROCRASTINATE - Put off until a later time
    PROGNOSTICATE - Predict 
    PREVARICATE- Be evasive, hedge

6. ERSTWHILE - In the past, former
    ERSATZ - Substitute (not as good)
    ERSE -  Old Scottish/Gaelic language
    
7. CASH - Paper money
    CACHE - A collection of something (as weapons)
    CACHET - Stamp of approval, prestige
 
8.  WRATH - Anger
     WRAITH - A ghost or appartion
     WREATH - A floral ring, as on a door
     WRITHE - Twist and contort 

9. CENSUS - A population count taken every 10 years
    CENSOR - A person who removes objectionable material 
    CENSER - A container in which incense is burned
    SENSOR - A device that detects physical changes in the environment - like light, heat, sound, pressure, or motion

10. TROLL - Imaginary giant or dwarf *
      TRAWL - Fish by dragging a net
      TOLE - Enamel painting
      TOLL - Charge paid to cross a bridge or use a road**
 
*TROLL can also mean to sing heartily. 
**TOLL can also mean the slow ringing of a bell or a count or tally


  

 






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