IDIOMS VII

The Word's The Thing

Dr. Louis D. Appel 

Idioms have meanings that initially seem far removed from their literal words. But on reflection, you can often see there is a connection. For example, to "handle with kid gloves" means to be careful in dealing with a person who has a volatile personality. The expression doesn't seem to fit the meaning, but when you realize "kid" is a very soft goat leather, it makes more sense. Can you think of an idiom for the following situations that seems odd at first, but becomes more and more appropriate as you think about it?

 

1. In trouble

2. Unfair, cruel 

3. Sad and depressed

4. Survive, financially

5. Very nervous and fidgety

6. One who spoils all the fun

7. Overly confident, arrogant

8. Not to be publicly reported

9. Do a difficult, but critical task

10. Really get involved in something

11. Make up your mind one way or the other 

12. Don't back down from your convictions

13. Use your influence to get things done

14. Keep close watch or tight control over

15. Make someone feel less proud or important

16. An advantage or resource held back until needed 

17. Average, common, not outstanding in quality or rarity

18. Force someone (who has been avoiding you) to make a decision or tell you what his decision is

Answers:

 

1. In hot water / Up the creek without a paddle

2. Below the belt

3. Down in the mouth

4. Make ends meet

5. On pins and needles

6. Wet blanket

7. Too big for your britches

8. Off the record

9. Bell the cat

10. Sink your teeth into

11. Fish or cut bait

12. Stand your ground / Stick to your guns

13. Throw your weight around

14. Ride herd on

15. Bring down a peg or two

16. Ace-in-the-hole / Card up your sleeve

17. Run-of-the-mill

18. Pin down