Thursday, May 23, 2024

PAIRS AND SNARES XXIII

The words in each group can be easily confused. Can you give a simple definition of each one that shows the difference between them?

1. ABSCISSA
    MANTISSA
    MANTILLA
 
2. CENSER
    CENSOR
    CENSUS
    CENSURE
 
3. CAGER
    CADGER
    CODGER
   
 
4. CRUISE
    CREWS
    CRUSE
    CRUET
 
5. SINECURE
    CYNOSURE
    SINE QUA NON
 
 6. PIQUE
     PIQUANT
     PICARESQUE
     PICTURESQUE

Answers:
 
1. ABSCISSA -  The X-axis on a two-dimensional graph 
    MANTISSA - The part of a logarithm that follows the decimal point
    MANTILLA - A lace or scarf worn over the head and shoulders by women
 
2. CENSER - A container for burning incense
    CENSOR - (noun or verb) To examine and remove material considered "unacceptable" in  a book or other document 
    CENSUS - A count or survey of people - especially the official U.S. census held every ten years - typically also recording information such as ages, occupations, and incomes
    CENSURE - A formal statement of disapproval of someone or something 
 
3. CAGER - Slang for a basketball player
    CADGER - A moocher, one who tries to get things for free, schnorrer, beggar
    CODGER - An elderly man, often old-fahioned or eccentric, often used affectionately 
 
4. CRUISE - A pleasure voyage on a ship, to sail or drive smoothly at a moderate speed 
    CREWS - Plural of crew - the official workers on a ship, plane, etc. 
    CRUSE and CRUET - Both mean a small bottle or container for oil, vinegar, etc.
 
5. SINECURE - A job with little or no work,  but giving the holder prestige and financial benefit
    CYNOSURE - The center of attention or admiration
    SINE QUA NON - "Without which nothing" - The essential element or condition that is absolutely necessary 
 
6. PIQUE - (noun or verb) - A feeling of resentment or irritation / To stimulate interest or curiosity
   PIQUANT - Tangy, having a pleasantly sharp taste or appetizing flavor*
   PICARESQUE - A genre of writing involving a rough, roguish, but appealing hero
   PICTURESQUE - Pretty, attractive - usually in a quaint [old-fashioned] style
   * as a sauce, also spelled PIQUANTE
    
 
    
    

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